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Showing 2 results for Marouzi

H. Irani, M. Asnaashari, P. Marouzi, ِd.r F. Naseri,
Volume 11, Issue 1 (vol- 1 2005)
Abstract

Abstract Background and Aim: Unfortunately, a little attention was paid to importance of newborn pain problem but presently, according to identification of several complications, which is followed after painful procedures its importance has been revealed and considered more seriously by scientists. In addition, nursing and medical painful interventions in newborn wards is very common and advising non-drug treatments in order to decrease and control pain during painful interventions will be important. This study aim was to determine oral glucose effect on newborn pain intensity. Materials and Methods: This study as an applied research was done on 93 newborns that were divided in three groups equally consisting of two experimental groups and one control group randomly. This study was a double-blind clinical trial and to collect data, a sample selection form and newborn pain measurement scale (NIPS) were used. One experimental group (Group1) took 2ml glucose 25% solution orally and the experimental group (group 2) was given 2 ml sterile distillated water orally (placebo) during 30 seconds, and 2 minutes after glucose solution and distillated water taking, B- hepatitis vaccine was injected. After injection, behavioral newborns pain scale was surveyed. No interventional treatment was performed in control group (group 3). SPSS software chi-square and statistical tests (LSD, ANOVA) were used to analyse data. Results: The findings showed that the score of pain in the newborns that took glucose 25% was significantly lower than the other groups. The average of pain scores for group1, group 2 and group 3 were calculated 2.90, 5.29 and 5.45 respectively. The Comparison of pain intensity in these groups showed that the difference between group1 with group2 and group3 was significant (P=0.0001) but there was no significant difference between group 2 and group 3 was not significant (P=0.664). Conclusion: Prescription of glucose 25% solution orally during injection could induce a considerable analgesic effect. By noting that the glucose solution is safe, cheap, and available, it can be used as an analgesic solution when performing painful procedure on newborn such as vaccination.
Ms L. Sadegh Moghadam, Ms F. Askari, Mr. P. Marouzi, Mr. H. Shams, Ms S. Tahmasbi,
Volume 12, Issue 2 (vol-2 2006)
Abstract

Abstract Background and Aim: Marriage is the most important decision in life and 95% of the people marry during their life. Common life was influenced by different variables. These variables cause wife and her husband to be satisfied or unsatisfied from their life. The purpose of this study was the comparison of marriage satisfaction in housewives and employed women and their husbands in Gonabad. Materials and Methods: This is a cross-sectional and analytic study. Data collection was performed in two stages. At first stage cluster sampling and at second stage simple random sampling was done and 25 housewives copples and 25 employed women copples were studied. The data was collected by demographic information and Enrich questionnaire and were evaluated by using of t test and ANOVA and linear regression. Results: The mean of satisfaction score in employed women and their husbands was 3.6 and in housewives and their husbands were 3.7 with no significant difference between them. There was no significant difference between satisfaction and education levels in the two groups but it was significant between satisfaction and income in men,and between satisfaction and age of marriage in women.There was a significant difference in marriage satisfaction between employed women and housewives after a time of marriage(P=0.02). Conclusion: There are variables which influence on married life satisfaction on men and women that these variables must be recognized.

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